AI glossary

What is mixture of experts?

Short answer

A model design where a router sends each token to only a few of many sub-networks (experts), so it can store a lot but compute little per token.

For example

A mixture-of-experts model might hold hundreds of billions of weights but use only a small fraction of them for each token, so it runs much faster than its size suggests.

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Questions

What is mixture of experts in simple terms?

A model design where a router sends each token to only a few of many sub-networks (experts), so it can store a lot but compute little per token.

What is an example of mixture of experts?

A mixture-of-experts model might hold hundreds of billions of weights but use only a small fraction of them for each token, so it runs much faster than its size suggests.

Where can I learn about mixture of experts for free?

AI in Bed explains it in the free lesson "Mixture of experts: big models, small bills" (Advanced level, 8 minutes), with no sign-up.